中文译文
为这个线框图创建一张图片
🧰 第 1 部分：单块面包板物理布局
你将把所有元件都放置在一块面包板上。这种布局能让你的项目在教授面前显得整洁而专业。
微控制器：将你的 ESP32 开发板牢牢地横跨插在面包板右半部分中央的塑料分隔槽上。将你的 Arduino R3 紧挨着面包板左侧放置。
安全电源轨（电路板顶部边缘）： 连接 Arduino 5V 引脚 → 顶部红色正极（+）电源轨。 连接 Arduino GND 引脚 → 顶部黑色负极（-）电源轨。 所有传感器、蜂鸣器、LCD 显示屏以及继电器模块的逻辑侧都使用这些顶部电源轨。
隔离的风扇电源轨（电路板底部边缘）： 连接你的 AA 电池盒红线 → 底部红色正极（+）电源轨。 连接你的 AA 电池盒黑线 → 底部黑色负极（-）电源轨。 让这些底部电源轨与顶部电源轨完全分开，以隔离电机的电源。
🗺️ 第 2 部分：线框图总接线清单
- 直接插装在面包板插孔中的元件
ESP32 开发板：插入右侧的插孔排中，横跨中央凹槽。 蜂鸣器（有源或无源）：将其引脚笔直插入两个空置的插孔中。 紫色导线：长正极（+）引脚所在行 → Arduino 数字引脚 3。 黑色导线：短负极（-）引脚所在行 → 顶部黑色负极电源轨。
- 通过母对公（F-M）杜邦线连接的独立模块
将母头插座套到模块引脚上，然后把公头插针直接插入以下目标位置：
DHT11 温湿度传感器：
English original
create an image of this wireframe🧰 Part 1: Physical Single-Breadboard LayoutYou will place everything onto one single breadboard. This layout keeps your project clean and professional for your professor.The Microcontrollers: Plug your ESP32 Dev Board firmly across the center plastic divider trench on the right half of the board. Place your Arduino R3 right next to the left side of the breadboard.The Safe Power Rails (Top Edge of Board):Connect Arduino 5V Pin → Top Red Positive (+) Rail.Connect Arduino GND Pin → Top Black Negative (-) Rail.All sensors, the buzzer, the LCD screen, and the logic side of the relay module use these top rails.The Isolated Fan Power Rails (Bottom Edge of Board):Connect your AA Battery Pack Red wire → Bottom Red Positive (+) Rail.Connect your AA Battery Pack Black wire → Bottom Black Negative (-) Rail.Keep these bottom rails completely separate from the top rails to isolate the motor's power.🗺️ Part 2: Master Wireframe Wiring Manifest1. Components Mounted Directly in the Breadboard Grid HolesESP32 Dev Board: Pushed into the right side grid rows, straddling the center ditch.Buzzer (Active or Passive): Push its legs straight into two empty grid holes.Purple Wire: Long Positive (+) leg row → Arduino Digital Pin 3.Black Wire: Short Negative (-) leg row → Top Black Negative Rail.2. Loose Modules Connected via Female-to-Male (F-M) Jumper WiresSlip the Female sockets onto the module pins, and plug the Male pins directly into these destinations:DHT11 Temperature & Humidity Sensor:VCC wire → Top Red Positive RailGND wire → Top Black Negative RailDATA wire → Arduino Analog Pin A0Water Level Detection Sensor Module:VCC (+) wire → Top Red Positive RailGND (-) wire → Top Black Negative RailSignal (S) wire → Arduino Analog Pin A1LCD1602 Screen Panel (I2C Backpack Pins):VCC wire → Top Red Positive RailGND wire → Top Black Negative RailSDA wire → Arduino Analog Pin A4SCL wire → Arduino Analog Pin A5Real-Life 5V Relay Module (3 Logic Input Pins):VCC wire → Top Red Positive RailGND wire → Top Black Negative RailIN wire → Arduino Digital Pin 43. High-Current Fan Wiring (Screw Terminal Side of Relay Module)Stick the bare wires into the open plastic blocks and tighten the screws firmly:Red Wire: From the Bottom Red Positive Rail (AA Batteries) → Relay Module COM (Common) screw terminal.Red Wire: From the Relay Module NO (Normally Open) screw terminal → Red positive wire of your 3V DC Motor.Black Wire: From the Black negative wire of your 3V DC Motor → Bottom Black Negative Rail.4. The Microcontroller Communication Data BridgeGreen Wire: Connect Arduino Digital Pin 2 → the breadboard column matching ESP32 GPIO Pin 16 (RX2).Black Wire: Connect any GND Pin on your ESP32 → Top Black Negative Rail.
